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What is a Heat Pump?

A heat pump is a device that extracts heat from the air or ground and transfers it into energy that's suitable to provide comfortable heating and hot water to almost any building. 

What are the main types of Heat Pumps?

There are three main types of heat pump: air source heat pumps, ground source heat pumps and water source heat pumps.

 

Air Source Heat Pumps

An air source heat pump is a low-carbon, renewable heat source and an alternative heating system to conventional gas or oil boilers, that is suitable for a wide range of homes.

They are external units installed to extract thermal energy from the air in order to provide heating and hot water for your home or business premises. 

For every unit of energy, it uses to extract heat from the air, it typically outputs three times more as heat, meaning ASHP efficiency is around 300%, which can significantly reduce the cost of your energy bills. 

 

Is an Air Source heat pump right for my home?  

An ASHP can be installed in a range of properties, whether small or large, new or existing properties, rural or urban. All of which can benefit from the energy-saving capabilities of a heat pump.

  • You are looking for a low-carbon, eco-friendly and sustainable way to heat your home,
  • The property is well insulated – this is important for efficiency and keeping running costs low,
  • There is enough outdoor space for the ASHP unit to be fitted to an exterior wall, with enough space around it to get a good flow of air and at least 2 metres away from your neighbours’ boundary.

The benefits of a Heat Pump

Installing a heat pump in a building brings a variety of financial and environmental benefits. Unlike conventional boilers, heat pumps don’t require burning fossil fuels to create heat. All the thermal energy produced comes directly from natural, renewable sources. This means property owners can benefit from:

  • Significantly lower energy bills
  • Drastically reduced emissions output
  • Low maintenance, hassle-free heating
  • Consistent, year-round heating – whatever the weather
  • The Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS) offered by the UK government to subsidise those who want to switch to green energy of up to £7,500
  • Heat pumps perfectly compliment energy efficient technologies like underfloor heating and solar PV.
  • An average coefficient of performance (CoP) between 3-4 units. For every 1kWh of electricity used to run a heat pump, approximately 3 to 4kWh of thermal energy is produced.
  • Safer than combustible forms of heating

 

FAQ’s

DOES MY PROPERTY NEED TO BE WELL INSULATED TO HAVE A HEAT PUMP?

Insulation should be up to modern Building Regulation standards to ensure the heat pump both effectively and efficiently heats the property.

 

DO HEAT PUMPS WORK IN COLD WEATHER?

Yes. Heat pumps work effectively year-round. The top 15m of the Earth’s surface maintains an average year-round temperature of 12ºC. Ground source heat pumps (GSHPs) use this heat source to supply the energy required to heat domestic water, and a low temperature heating system such as underfloor heating. Air source heat pumps work in a similar way, except they extract available warmth from passing air rather than from the ground. In theory they should be able to extract useful energy from the outside air down to temperatures as low as -15°C. The storage cylinder provides both domestic hot water and a boost of heating energy in the coldest weather.

 

CAN I USE MY HEAT PUMP 24 HOURS A DAY?

Yes, absolutely. It’s the most efficient way.

 

ARE AIR SOURCE HEAT PUMPS NOISY?

No, most air source heat pumps are no louder than a fridge/freezer or dishwasher. Even if you need to install your heat pump near your outdoor sitting area you’re less likely to use this space during the winter when the heat pump is running more often.

 

WHAT IS THE COST OF INSTALLING A HEAT PUMP?

When installing a heat pump, there isn’t a simple one-off cost. There are different aspects of the installation that need to be considered and factored into a quote

 

WHAT IS THE LIFESPAN OF A HEAT PUMP?

This can vary greatly, dependant on the level of use and how regularly it is checked and serviced. Heat pumps should be serviced annually, with some commercial systems requiring bi-annual servicing arrangements. Generally, the lifespan of a heat pump is expected to be around 20-25 years.

 

WHICH IS BETTER AN ASHP OR A GSHP?

It is essential that you have sufficient external space for the installation of a GSHP, which tends to rule out most urban properties. With regards to cost, the difference between a GSHP and an ASHP is comparative but with the groundworks and the costs associated, costs can be significant. There are 'right' and 'wrong' solutions for each project and they should be assessed individually.

 

CAN A HEAT PUMP PRODUCE HOT WATER?

Yes a heat pump can produce adequate domestic hot water for all normal use. Generally, we recommend to heat a hot water cylinder to 45 - 50°c. This is warm enough for all washing and bathing. We try to encourage customers to find a happy medium, as the golden rule with all heat pump systems is to keep the output temperature as low as possible while maintaining comfort. Over 50°c normally means that you would need to turn the cold tap on to cool the water, it makes no sense to heat the water and to then cool it at point of use.

 

Call us today to discuss what is best for you on 01269 850224                 

Benefits of installing renewable products:

  • Significantly lower energy bills

  • Drastically reduced emissions output

  • Low maintenance, hassle-free heating

  • Consistent, year-round heating – whatever the weather
  • The Boiler Upgrade Scheme (BUS) offered by the UK government to subsidise those who want to switch to green energy of up to £7,500

  • Heat pumps perfectly compliment energy efficient technologies like underfloor heating and solar PV.

  • An average coefficient of performance (CoP) between 3-4 units. For every 1kWh of electricity used to run a heat pump, approximately 3 to 4kWh of thermal energy is produced.

  • Safer than combustible forms of heating

Call us today to discuss how we can help you on 01269 850224

Contact us

01269 850 224

Blaenau Fuel Depot
Heol Pantyblodau
Blaenau
Ammanford
SA18 3BZ

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